Lord’s Day 12 – Study Notes
Q. 31 Why is he called "Christ”, meaning "anointed"?
A. Because he has been ordained by God the Father and has been anointed with the Holy Spirit to be our chief prophet and teacher who perfectly reveals to us the secret counsel and will of God for our deliverance; our only high priest who has set us free by the one sacrifice of his body, and who continually pleads our cause with the Father; and our eternal king who governs us by his Word and Spirit, and who guards us and keeps us in the freedom he has won for us.
1. What three major offices among the people of Israel in the OT? (2 Sam. 7:2; 1 Sam. 30:7; 2 Sam. 5:3)
2. What are Christ’s three offices? (Acts 3:22; Heb. 7:17, 21; Matt. 21:5)
3. What was Jesus Christ anointed by the Holy Spirit to do? (Isa. 61:1)
4. How is Christ the chief prophet? (Acts 3:22-24; Deut. 18:15; John 1:18)
5. How is Christ the only high priest? (Heb. 2:17; 3:1; 7:17, 21; 9:12; 10:11-14)
6. How is Christ the only eternal king? (Matt 28:18-20; Acts 2:34-26)
Q. 32 But why are you called a Christian?
A. Because by faith I am a member of Christ and so I share in his anointing. I am anointed to confess his name, to present myself to him as a living sacrifice of thanks, to strive with a good conscience against sin and the devil in this life, and afterward to reign with Christ over all creation for all eternity.
1. How did you come to be called a Christian? (Eph. 2:8-9)
2. In what way do you share in Christ anointing? (Acts 2:17; 2 Cor 1:18-22; 1 John 2:19-21, 27)
3. How does are being called Christian inform our purpose? What are they?
4. What is our first purpose? (Mat. 10:32; 1 John 2:23)
5. What is our second purpose? (Rom 12:1; Phil 4:18; Heb. 13:15)
6. What is our third purpose? (Rom. 6:12, 14; Gal 5:16-17; Eph. 6:11; 1 Tim. 1:18-19; 2 Tim 2:12)
Audio - Heidelberg Catechism L.D. 12
